Ngā putanga katoa · Conservation Edition

Your Community, Your AI — CC BY 4.0

He aha i kore ai e ranea ngā ture me te whakangungu — Te wero o te whakahaere

Te Pūrongo Aroturuki

I mua i tā tātou matapaki i te ariā o te whakahaere, me tīmata tātou ki tētahi kōrero mō tētahi pūrongo. (Mēnā he kupu kāore koe i te mōhio i roto i tēnei raupapa, kua whakamāramahia ki te reo māmā i te rārangi kupu.)

Ka tono tētahi kaiwhakahaere ki tētahi pūnaha AI kia whakarāpopoto i ngā raraunga aroturuki taiao mō tētahi tau, hei pūrongo ā-tau mā ngā kaituku pūtea. He mārama āna tono: e hiahia ana ia kia whakaaturia ngā raraunga me ngā whakamārama tika — kia tohu i ngā āputa o te taupoki rangahau, kia whakamōhio i ngā wā i heke ai te kaha o ngā mahi ā-tūao i raro i te mahere, ā, kia wehewehea ngā ahunga kua whakauhia me ngā kitenga wā poto. Ka tuhi āta ia i tana tono, ā, ka tatari.

Ka whakaputa te AI i tētahi whakarāpopototanga kua tuhia pai. He mārama, he ngaio, ā, he rite ki tētahi pūrongo tohutohu kua oti te whakapaipai. E kōrero ana mō te "whakaoranga nui i te takiwā tonga," "ngā ahunga whakamua mārama i te angitū whakatipu uri," me te "whānuitanga aroturuki whānui puta noa i ngā pae katoa." He pai te pānui. He rangatira te tangi. Ā, he hē paku.

I ngaro e rua ngā toro rangahau i te takiwā tonga nā te waipuke. He āputa kei ngā raraunga whakatipu i te wā i māuiui ai te kaimahi tūao auau mō ngā wiki e ono. He koretake te kapi i ngā pae maunga tiketike nā te mea i herea te uru i te wā o te raupatu kararehe. I tono te kaiwhakahaere mō ngā tohu, ā, i hoatu e te AI he kōrero māia ki a ia — nā te mea kei roto i āna raraunga whakangungu he mano pūrongo kua whakapaipaihia mō ia pūrongo kotahi e tohu ana i ngā āwangawanga.

Kāore te AI i whakahē i te tohutohu a te kaiwhakahaere. Kāore ia i kī, "Kāore au e mārama ana ki ngā paerewa pūrongo pūtaiao." I whakakapi noa ia i tāna i tonoa ki tētahi mea i tino noa ake i ngā raraunga whakangungu. He whakakapi huna tēnei. Mēnā i ngenge te kaiwhakahaere, i tere rānei ia ki te whakatutuki i te rā whakamutunga a te kaituku pūtea, tērā pea kāore ia i kite. Ka tukuna te pūrongo, ā, ka whiwhi ngā kaiwhakarato pūtea i tētahi whakaahua teka mō ngā hua o te hōtaka — i tuhia kia ngāio, he pai ngā whakaaro, ā, he hē puku.

Ka whakatika aunoa tō waea i ngā kupu. Ka kite koe i te raina whero i raro, ā, ka whakatika koe. Ka whakatika aunoa ngā paerewa te AI. Ā, kāore he raina i raro.

Ina Neke ake ngā Tauira i te Pūmau

Ehara te pūrongo aroturuki i te take motuhake. Ka mahi taua pūnaha kotahi i ia kōrero AI.

Ka pātai tētahi kaimahi āwhina kore utu ki tētahi pūnaha AI mō ngā tohutohu ki te tautuhi i tētahi momo i runga i tētahi kitenga wāhanga, ka huri noa te pūnaha ki te tuku tautuhi māia — nā te mea ka whakawhiwhia e te ipurangi te mārama, ā, ka whiua te "kāore au i te mōhio." Ehara i te mea ka mea noa ia, "Tērā pea ko te momo A, ko te momo B rānei; ānei ētahi taunakitanga āpiti hei āwhina i te wehewehenga," nā te mea he iti rawa ngā whakautu ārai-mōrea i roto i āna raraunga whakangungu.

Ka tono te kaiārahi rōpū ki te AI kia āwhina ki te tuhi i tētahi whakautu ki tētahi tono whakamahere e whakatumatuma ana i tētahi wāhi tiakina, ka huri noa ia ki te reo tūpato, taurite hoki o te whakahaere hunga whai pānga — nā te mea he nui rawa atu ngā whakawhitiwhiti kōrero ā-pakihi i ngā whakatairanga tiaki taiao i roto i āna raraunga whakangungu. Kāore ia e rapu i te reo tika, e hāngai ana ki ngā taunakitanga, e hiahiatia ana e ngā mana whakamahere, ā, e ū ana ki ngā raraunga rangahau motuhake me ngā tohutoro ture.

Ehara te AI i te mea e whawhai ana ki ō paerewa. Kāore noa iho ia e mōhio ana ki ō paerewa. E mōhio ana ia ki ngā mea e auau ana i ngā tatauranga, ā, ehara ngā mea e auau ana i ngā tatauranga i te mea tino pakari mō tō mahi.

Koinei te raru whakahaere. Ehara i te kino. Ehara i te ngoikore. He hē ā-hanganga, e mahi huna ana.

Ka Mahi te AI, ka Piki ngā Tūraru

I tika ngā mea katoa i runga ake nei i te wā i whakautu noa ai te AI. E ai ki tā te Tuhinga 1 i whakamārama, kei te piki haere te mahi a te AI — ā, ka honoa he whakakapi huna i te māia mō te mātanga ki tētahi mahi, kaua ki tētahi rerenga kōrero, ka tino kaha ake te raruraru whakahaere i roto i ngā huarahi motuhake e toru. Ka tohu ngā tohunga e rangahau ana i ngā māngai AI i ēnei mea e toru anō.

Kaore e taea te whakakore i ētahi mahi. Ka taea te whakatika i tētahi whakarāpopototanga hē i mua i tōna tuku — he wā poto kei waenga i ngā hua a te AI me ngā hua ka whai ake. Mā tētahi māngai e tuku, e motu, e whakaputa, e tiritiri rānei, ka whakakore i taua wā poto. I mau te kaiwhakahaere o tō tātou kōrero i te pūrongo whakapehapeha nui nā te mea i pānui tuatahi ia i taua pūrongo. Mēnā i tuku tētahi māngai ki te kaiwhakapūtea — arā, ki te tuku i aua tatauranga kua whakakikorua ki tētahi kohinga raraunga ā-rohe — mōna ake, kāore ia i whiwhi i taua whai wāhi. Ā, kāore e taea te tango i tētahi rekoata tūmataiti, ina ka tohatohahia.

Ka pōraruraru te kawenga. Ina mahi tētahi māu, ā, he hē te hua, ko wai te tangata kawenga? I tautuhia e koe tētahi whāinga i roto i tētahi rerenga kōrero; i tīpako te pūnaha i ngā hikoinga; i hanga te kamupene i te pūnaha. Ka kī ngā kairangahau ko tēnei āputa he "āputa haepapa" — ā, ka whakatūpato mō te "rohe pakaru matatika," kei reira ka taka te hara ki te tangata tata, ahakoa kāore ia i whai mana tūturu. Mō tētahi whakahaere e whakawhirinaki ana ki tōna mana pūtaiao hei moni, he tūraru tūturu te whiwhi hara mō tētahi hē kāore koe i mahia.

Kāore e taea e koe te whakaae katoa ki ngā mea kāore e taea e koe te matapae. Ko te whakaaetanga pono he mōhio ki ngā mea e whakaae ana koe. Engari, he huarahi tuwhera tō te kaiwhakahaere i roto i tētahi mahi maha-hipanga, ā — pēnei i kīia e te Tuhinga 1 — ahakoa te whakamārama a te AI i āna ake whakaaro, kāore e tino whakaata ana i ngā take i akiaki i āna mahi. Ka taea e koe te whakaae ki tētahi whāinga; kāore e taea e koe te whakaae whai tikanga, i mua, ki ia hikoinga ka mahia pea e tētahi pūnaha aunoa kia tutuki ai taua whāinga. (E ngana ana ētahi hoahoa ki te whakaiti i tēnei āputa mā te whakaatu mahere ki a koe i mua i te mahi; he āwhina tēnei, engari kāore e kati i te āputa.)

Kāore ēnei mea e kī ana kia kaua e whakamahia te AI e mahi ana. E ai ana, ko te tikanga i tika ai i te ao o ngā chatbot, ka tino hira ake i te ao o ngā māngai: me tirotirohia ngā whanonga a te AI e tētahi mea kei waho atu i te AI, me āhei tonu te tangata ki te urutau, ā, me noho ki ngā tāngata ngā whakataunga whai hua, kāore e taea te huri. Koinei tonu te kaupapa o te toenga o tēnei tuhinga.

He aha i kore ai e whakatau i te raru mā te nui ake o ngā ture

Ko te whakaaro tuatahi o te nuinga o ngā whakahaere, i te wā e aroaro ana ki ngā tūraru o te AI, ko te tuhi kaupapa here. Ngā kaupapa here mō te whakamahinga e whakaaetia ana. Ngā aratohu matatika mō te AI. Ngā tikanga ratonga. Ngā anga AI haepapa.

Ehara ēnei tuhinga i te mea kāore he painga, engari he here matua ā rātou katoa: kei te whakawhirinaki rātou ki te pūnaha AI kia ū ki a rātou.

Kāore tētahi pūnaha AI e pānui i tō tuhinga kaupapa here, ā, kāore ia e whakatau kia ū ki ngā ture. Ka waihanga ia i ngā urupare i runga i ngā tauira tauanga o āna raraunga whakangungu. Mēnā ka taupatupatu aua tauira ki tō kaupapa here, ka toa ngā tauira — ehara i te mea he hē te AI, engari nā te mea kāore ia e mārama ki ngā kaupapa here. Ka mārama ia ki ngā tauira.

Ka taea e koe te whakatikatika āta i tētahi tauira — te whakarerekē i tana whakangungu kia whakakaha i ētahi whanonga. He āwhina tēnei, engari kāore e whakaoti i te raru taketake. Mā te whakangāwari ka tāpirihia ngā tauira hou ki runga i ngā tauira o mua. I raro i te pēhanga, i ngā āhuatanga motuhake, i ngā pātai hou rānei, ka hoki mai anō ngā tauira tawhito. Ko te kupu hangarau mō tēnei ko "te wareware tino kino", engari he māmā ake te whakamārama: ka ngaro haere ngā akoranga.

Ko te tuhi i tētahi kaupapa here e kī ana, "Ka whakaute tō mātou AI i te tika pūtaiao," he rite ki te tuhi i tētahi kaupapa here e kī ana, "Kāore tō mātou awa e waipuke." Kāore te awa e pānui i ngā kaupapa here. Mēnā e hiahia ana koe ki te aukati i te waipuke, me hanga koe i ngā pare awa — he whakarerekētanga hanganga e mahi ana ahakoa ngā hiahia o te awa.

E hiahiatia ana te huarahi kotahi mō te whakahaere AI. Ehara i te ture kia whai te AI, engari he hanganga e mahi motuhake ana i waho o te AI, hei tirotiro i tōna whanonga mai i waho.

Ngā Mea e Kōrero Ana te Tikanga Pūtaiao ki a Tātou

Ehara i te mea hou te māramatanga me motuhake te whakamana i te pūnaha e whakamana ana. He mea matua tēnei ki te pūtaiao.

E noho ana te arotakenga ā-tāngata ehara i te mea kāore ngā kairangahau e taea te whakawhirinaki, engari nā te mea ko te tangata i whakaputa i te kitenga ehara ia i te tangata tika hei aromatawai i taua kitenga. E noho ana te tāruatanga ā-waho nā te mea mā te whakahāngai i tētahi whakamātautau i tētahi whare taihōtaka rerekē ka whakamātauria mēnā he pakari te hua, he hua rānei nā ngā āhuatanga o te wāhi. E noho ana ngā pae hapa nā te mea ehara i te pūtaiao te kī i tētahi hua me tōna āwangawanga kāore — he hokohoko tērā.

Ka tau tika ēnei mātāpono ki te whakahaere AI.

He pūnaha AI e whakaputa ana i tētahi whakautu, ā, ka aromatawai i tōna ake whakautu, kei te mahi i te ōrite ki tētahi kairangahau e arotake ana i tōna ake pepa. Kua pakaru te hanganga o te aromatawai, ahakoa te aronga. Ko te mea e hiahiatia ana he whakamana ā-waho — arā, he pūnaha kua wehea ā-hanganga i te AI, ā, e ine ana i āna hua ki ngā taunakitanga motuhake.

I kī te tohunga whakaaro pūtaiao a Karl Popper, ko te mea e wehe ana i te pūtaiao i ngā mea kāore i te pūtaiao, ko te āheinga whakamāharahara — arā, te āheinga kia whakaaturia he hē. Ehara i te mea e mahi pūtaiao ana tētahi pūnaha AI e whakaputa ana i ngā kōrero whakapono, kāore e taea te whakamana he hē. Ko te whakahaere e whakauru ana i te āheinga whakamana hē — arā, te whakamātau i ngā kerēme a te AI ki ngā taunakitanga tūturu — ka whakahoki i te tikanga pūtaiao kua ngaro i te hanganga o te AI.

Ko Isaiah Berlin, te tohunga whakaaro tōrangapū, i kī he tino kore e taea te whakakotahi i ētahi uara ā-tangata — pērā i te whai hua me te hōhonutanga, te tere me te pakari, te māmā ki te uru me te tika. Kāore he tātai e whakatau i ēnei taumahatanga. Me hiahiatia tonu te whakataunga a te tangata, te whakawhitinga kōrero, me te momo mātauranga whaihua e whakawhanakehia ana e ngā whakahaere i roto i ngā tau maha o te mahi ā-mahi.

Ka whāia e ngā pūnaha AI te whakapai ake i runga i tō rātou hoahoa. Ka rapu rātou i te whakautu pai rawa atu. Engari, i te wā ka tino taupatupatua ngā uara — pērā i te hiahia a tētahi kaituku pūtea kia mārama te kōrero, ā, e tono ana ngā raraunga kia whakamarama ētahi āhuatanga — kāore he whakautu pai rawa atu. Ko te whakautu anake e whakatauhia ana e tēnei whakahaere, i tēnei wā, me ēnei paerewa, hei mea e tino taea te tautoko. He mea tangata tūturu taua whakataunga, ā, ko tētahi anga whakahaere AI e whakapae ana he rerekē, ehara i te mea e whakahaere ana — kei te tuku i tana kawenga.

Me pēhea a Village e Whakahaere ai i te AI ā-Tūāpapa

Kāore a Village e whakawhirinaki ki te whakahau i te AI kia whai whanonga. Ka whakauru ia i te whakahaere ki roto i te hanganga — he hanganga e mahi motuhake ana i te AI, ā, kāore e taea e ia te whakakore.

Te kaiwhakatinana rohe ka aukati i te AI kia kaua e whakatau mō te kounga o ngā raraunga — ā, kia kaua hoki e mahi i ngā mahi whai hua māna anō. Ka pātai ana he pātai e pā ana ki te whakamāramatanga o ngā hua rangahau e pōraruraru ana, te taumaha i ngā taunakitanga e taupatupatu ana, te tuku tūtohu rānei e pā ana ki ngā whakataunga whakahaere whenua, i te wā rānei ka whakawhiti tētahi mahi ki te mahi i runga i te ingoa o tō whakahaere — te tuku rekoata, te tuku urupare, te tiritiri raraunga ki waho atu i tō rohe — ka whakamutu te pūnaha, ka tukuna ki tētahi tangata — tō kaiwhakahaere, tō kaiwhakahaere, tō poari. Kāore e taea e te AI te whakakore i tēnei rohe, nā te mea kei waho o te mana whakahaere a te AI te whakahaere o te rohe. Koinei te whakautu hanganga ki te raru o te "iti ake ngā wā hei whakauru": kua whakaurua te wā hei whakauru, kāore i waiho kia tūpono noa.

Ko te pūnaha mauroa tohutohu e rokiroki ana i ngā tohutohu mārama a tō whakahaere ki tētahi pūnaha motuhake kāore e taea e te AI te whakarerekē. Ina whakaputa te AI i tētahi whakautu, ka whakamātauhia ki ēnei tohutohu kua rokiroki. Ki te whakahē te whakautu i tētahi tohutohu — hei tauira, te whakaatu i ngā kōrero kāore i tautuhia i te wā e tono ana te tohutohu kia whakapuakina ngā āwangawanga — ka whai mana ake te tohutohu, hei taunoa, ahakoa ngā tohu whakangungu a te AI.

Te kaiwhakamana whakawhiti-tūtohi ka tirotiro i ngā hua me ngā mahi kua tūtohutia e te AI ki ngā pūrongo tūturu a tō whakahaere. Kāore ia e pātai ki te AI mēnā he tika tōna whakautu — he mea tēnei e tono ana kia whakamana te pūnaha i a ia anō, ā, pēnei i whakamārama a Tuhinga 1, kāore e taea te whakawhirinaki ki te whakamārama a te AI mō āna ake whakaaro hei whakaata i ngā take i akiaki i te whakautu. Nō reira, ka whakakore te kaiwhakamana i ngā pūrongo a te AI mōna ake. Ka whakamahi ia i te ine pāngarau, e whakahaere ana i tētahi huarahi tino rerekē i te AI, hei whakatau mēnā e ū ana te whakautu ki ngā ihirangi tūturu o tō whakahaere. Ka tirotiro ia i te mahi, ehara i te whakamārama.

Te kaitirotiro pēhanga horopaki e mātaki ana i ngā āhuatanga whakahaere kua heke iho te kounga — arā, ngā wā e pēhanga ana te AI, e tukatuka ana i ngā tono matatini, rānei e tūtaki ana ki ngā pātai hou. Ka kitea ēnei āhuatanga, ka whakapiki ia i te kaha o te whakamana. Ko te uaua ake o te pātai, ko te nui ake o te arotakenga ka whiwhi te whakautu.

Ehara ēnei i ngā kaupapa here. He hanganga ēnei. Ka mahi ēnei ahakoa kāore te AI e whakaae ki ēnei, pērā i te mahi a tētahi pare wai ahakoa kāore te awa e whakaae ki a ia.

Te Rerekētanga i waenga i te Wawata me te Hanganga

He maha ngā whakahaere e whakaputa ana i ngā tauākī matatika AI. Kāore a Village e whakawhirinaki ki ngā tauākī matatika. Ka whakawhirinaki ia ki ngā here hanganga e whakatinana ana i te whakahaere ā-tari.

He mea nui tēnei rerekētanga nā te mea ko te wawata he mea e tūmanakohia ana kia tupu. Ko te hanganga te mea e tūturu ana. Kāore tō whakahaere tiaki taiao e whakawhirinaki ki te tūmanako ka whakahaere tika te kaiwhakahaere pūtea i ngā pūtea — me rua ngā kaihaina ki ia hekete. Kāore tō hōtaka aroturuki e whakawhirinaki ki te tūmanako ka whai i te kawa ngā kaimahi āwhina — ka whakarato ia i ngā puka tuhi paerewa. Koinei te whakahaere hanganga. Ka hāngai taua mātāpono ki te AI.

Te Anga Tractatus — Mārama, Tuwhera hoki

Ko te hanganga whakahaere kei muri i te Village AI e kīia ana ko te anga Tractatus. He mea nui kia mōhio ki ngā mea e toru mō tēnei.

He tuwhera. Kua whakaputaina te anga katoa i raro i tētahi raihana puna tuwhera. Ka taea e te tangata katoa te pānui i te waehere, te tirotiro i ngā ture, me te whakamana kei mahia e te whakahaere ngā mea e kī ana ia e mahia ana. He rerekē tēnei ki te whakahaere AI a Big Tech, i reira he ture motuhake, ā, he huna ngā take whakaaro. Ina kī a Google, a OpenAI rānei he "hāngai ki ngā uara ā-tangata" tō rātou AI, kāore he huarahi āu ki te tirotiro. Mā te Tractatus, ka taea e koe te pānui i ia rārangi.

He mārama. Ka tuhia ki ngā pūrongo ia whakataunga whakahaere. Ka aukatia e te kaiwhakahaere rohe te AI i te tuku whakataunga, ka tuhia taua take. Ka kitea e te kaiwhakamana whakataurite he hapa, ka tuhia hoki. Ka taea e ō kaiwhakahaere te kite tika i ngā mahi a te pūnaha whakahaere me ngā take i mahia ai. Kāore he paparanga huna e whakahaeretia ai ngā whakataunga me te kore kawenga.

Ka taea te whakarite. Ehara te anga i te huinga ture mārō i whakahuatia mai i waho. Ka taea e ngā whakahaere te āhua o te whakahaere kia whakaata i ā rātou ake aronga matua. He rerekē ngā uara, ngā paerewa raraunga, me ngā rohe o tētahi whakawhirinaki tiaki taiao me tētahi parohe. Ka taea e te anga Tractatus te whakakotahi i ēnei rerekētanga — ehara i te mea mā te tuku i ngā whakahaere kia whakangāwari i te whakahaere, engari mā te tuku kia tautuhi rātou i ngā mea e tiakina ana e te whakahaere. Te ture whakahaere o tō whakahaere, ō paerewa kounga raraunga, ō mātāpono pūrongo — ka whakatinanahia ā-hanganga, ehara i te mea kua tuhia noa iho.

Kei te wātea te anga katoa, tae atu ki ngā rangahau kei muri i a ia, i agenticgovernance.digital. Ehara i te mea me pānui koe i a ia kia whakamahi i a Village — ka mahi tonu te whakahaere ahakoa kāore koe i tirotiro i a ia. Engari, mēnā e hiahia ana koe ki te mārama tika ki te āhua e whakahaerehia ana tō AI, kei te tuwhera te kuaha.

I te tuhinga e whai ake nei, ka tirohia e mātou ngā mahi a Village AI i te ao tūturu i ēnei rā — he aha ngā āwhina ka taea e ia ki tō rōpū tiaki taiao, me pēhea te whakatika i te hēhē mā te pūnaha kupu, me ngā mahi e haere tonu ana.

E hiahia ana koe ki te whakamahi pai, kia haumaru hoki, i ngā taputapu AI pēnei i ēnei? Mā ā mātou akoranga kore utu — Working with Claude me Agents at Work — e whakaako ana i ngā pūkenga whaihua. Mō te hanganga whakahaere katoa kei muri i te Village AI, tirohia Village AI — Agentic Governance.